Owning a pool is a great thing to do. However, it requires a bit of commitment to maintain a crystal-clear and properly balanced pool.

Testing and balancing pH levels

The first step in maintaining a healthy pool is to test and balance the pH levels regularly. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. 

Your pool water should ideally have a pH between 7.2 and 7.8. If the pH is too low (acidic), it can corrode pool equipment and irritate your eyes and skin. 

If the pH is too high (basic), it can lead to scale formation and reduce the effectiveness of chlorine.

To adjust pH levels, you can use pH increasers (sodium carbonate) to raise it or pH decreasers (sodium bisulfate) to lower it. Regular testing and adjustments are essential to maintaining a comfortable swimming environment and protecting your pool infrastructure.

The importance of maintaining proper chlorine levels

Chlorine is a crucial element in pool water maintenance as it helps to sanitize the water by killing bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. 

The recommended chlorine level for pools typically falls within the range of 1.0 to 3.0 parts per million (ppm). 

By regularly testing your pool’s chlorine levels and adjusting them as needed you will be able to achieve a clean and safe swimming environment.

Add chlorine to your pool using either traditional chlorine tablets, liquid chlorine, or granular chlorine. Be very careful not to overdose. Excessive chlorine levels can lead to skin and eye irritation and degrade your pool equipment.

Shock your pool 

Despite regular chlorine maintenance, your pool can still accumulate contaminants and bacteria over time. Shock treatment involves adding a concentrated dose of chlorine to the pool to eliminate these impurities. 

It's recommended that you shock your pool every 1-2 weeks, especially after heavy pool usage or after experiencing severe weather conditions.

Tackling algae growth with an algaecide application

Algae growth is a common issue in pools, particularly during warmer months. 

Algaecides are chemical treatments designed to prevent and eliminate algae. By adding an algaecide to your pool regularly you can help keep the water clear and free of green or cloudy discoloration. 

Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for the proper application of algaecides based on your pool size.

Regular filtration and cleaning is important

In addition to chemical maintenance, regular filtration and cleaning are vital components of effective pool care. 

Make sure you clean your pool skimmer baskets and pump strainer regularly to ensure proper water circulation. Also, vacuum the pool floor and walls to remove debris, and skim the surface to catch leaves and other floating particles.

DIY maintenance of your pool can seem daunting at first. However, with the help of a basic understanding of pool chemistry and consistent upkeep, you should be able to keep on top of things.

Regular testing, pH balancing, chlorine maintenance, shock treatments, algaecide applications, and thorough cleaning are all essential elements of keeping your pool water clear and safe.

If you are unsure about these tasks or want to be satisfied that everything is okay you might want to consider using a pool maintenance company to help keep your pool in the best possible shape.